Across the UK, timber frame construction is often misunderstood. In this article, our Sales & Pre-Construction Manager, Simon, cuts through the myths and takes a clear look at the features and benefits of timber frame construction compared with traditional masonry — helping you decide which method is right for your next build.
Before we dive into the differences, lets start with some initial definitions…
When we say ‘timber frame’ we are referring to the manufacturing method that Novo Timber specialises in, off-site timber frame construction. Where we design and manufacture precision panels, joists, trusses and other key components, in a highly quality controlled environment and deliver them to site for erection.
Masonry, on the other hand, refers to a traditional construction method using bricks, blocks and mortar for both the inner and outer leaf (or layer) of the wall construction, usually in combination with a timber floor, concrete block and beam, or solid slab.
Why Masonry Construction?
Now, we are not going to sit here and say that masonry is a bad way to build a home. That would be crazy, as humans have been using bricks to build houses for over 9000 years (fired bricks for instance were invented in 3500BC!)
Masonry provides a number of positives…
- Durability – when properly maintained, a brick and mortar home can last for hundreds of years.
- Thermal Mass – as bricks are a lot denser, they absorb heat and release it slowly during the night, meaning good temperature control internally.
- Sound Proofing – due to this dense structure they inherently provide good sound insulation for impact and airborne noise.
- Perception – particularly in the UK there is a perception of a higher quality with masonry walls over other methods. Probably because if you whack a wall, it hurts.
and now for Timber Frame Construction...
Naturally, whilst the above benefits of masonry are valid, they are not exclusive to bricks and mortar, and can easily be included as features of a timber frame home… With correct specification and high quality manufacturing, combined with expert installation, you will achieve supremely high levels of thermal efficiency, durability and sound absorption.
These factors mean that you can feel that you’re stood in a space of the highest quality. Solid, quiet, and a temperature that’s just right. Did we mention that usually results in cheaper bills, too?
Lightning Speed on Site
One of the standout benefits of timber frame is the speed at which you can get to a weathertight stage. With masonry, you are limited by the weather and temperatures, especially given our miserable winter weather.
With timber frame, structural components arrive in quick succession (sometimes even on one lorry!) and it can be erected in a matter of days. Rain or shine.
This speed means that other trades are protected and working in a controlled environment. From screeders to joiners and tilers, they don’t have to worry about the weather and can just crack on.
To achieve this speed, you require a high level of quality, coordination and expertise from your timber frame supplier, coordinating pre-construction design, manufacturing and logistics to ensure when things arrive on site, they fit with surgical precision.
on the subject of Surgical Precision...
This is another key benefit of timber frame. Because everything is manufactured in a controlled environment, like Novo Timber’s factory, the elements that form the building are built to very high tolerances, meaning they fit together beautifully. This isn’t just good for those with OCD – it also plays a crucial role in elements such as airtightness, thermal-envelope PSI values, and altogether improving the energy-efficiency of the home. There is a fantastic article by Passivehaus about airtightness that is well worth read – read it here.
A Planet-First Project
For many, the standout benefit of timber-frame vs traditional masonry is the sustainability credentials. The UK at the moment is 14.5% covered with woodland. This is committed to increase to 16.5% in the next 25 years (outlined in the timber in construction roadmap.) Wood is infinitely renewable and unlike any almost other building material – the growing of timber brings real world benefits to our environment, and even our wellbeing (managed woodlands make for lovely walks!)
Being an advocate for timber framing means you are an advocate for sustainably managed woodland, renewable building materials and also meaning less harmful products like cement in your project, which then can offer huge reductions in embodied carbon in your home. If you’re unsure about embodied carbon, we’ve written a handy guide for you.
To Summarise:
The first conclusion is, we love timber frame. But that shouldn’t be much of a shock.
Hopefully this article has given you an overview into some of the key benefits of choosing timber frame for your project.
Quality, precision, and sustainability. That’s what we are all about.
At novo timber we are on a mission to set a new standard in timber framing, offering self-builders an in-depth service that ensures you are getting the very best quality in both your experience, and your completed home.
But of course, if you are still unsure, or have any questions – we are always on hand to help. Get in touch.
We’d love to hear from you.
